Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Molinella

Italy

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

851

Observations

7 697

Area

129,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 47 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Molinella : 42 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 98 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
47
Interactions affichées
98
Connectance
0.091
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

851 distinct species · 7 697 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

7 697 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 957
4 957–4 956
1 078–4 956
1 078–1 077
< 1 078

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,8°C

Annual rain

652mm

Warmest m°

31,2°C

Coldest m°

0,2°C

Elevation: 7 m on average (min 1 m, max 13 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,8°C
Annual rain
652mm
Warmest month
31,2°C
Coldest month
0,2°C
Mean alt.
7m
Min
1m
Max
13m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,7

Org. C

25,9g/kg

Clay

42,1%

Sand

7,6%

Silt

50,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Bologna

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
42,1g/kg
Clay
41,2%
Sand
7,8%
Silt
51,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
19,1g/kg
Clay
43,1%
Sand
7,2%
Silt
49,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
16,6g/kg
Clay
42,1%
Sand
7,9%
Silt
50,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest6.6%
Crops66.5%
Built-up1.1%
Bare soil2.8%
Other (grassland, water…)23.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 2 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

26,7km

Lake surface here

0,33km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 640km²

Discharge in basins

3,3m³/s

Mean precip.

734mm/an

Mean T°

13,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,22

Max snow

4%

Mean runoff

305mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

81m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,4nW

Built-up

105,0%

Pesticides

64,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas9

IUCN Not Reported · 9

Valli di Argenta

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2006

29 km²

Valli di Argenta

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019

29 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN