Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Miraflores de la Sierra

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(55 %)

Species observed

2 757

Observations

41 609

Area

56,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Miraflores de la Sierra : 33 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 112 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
47
Interactions affichées
112
Connectance
0.104
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 757 distinct species · 41 609 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

41 609 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 23 486
23 486–23 485
23 486–23 485
23 486–23 485
< 23 486

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,0°C

Annual rain

784mm

Warmest m°

26,9°C

Coldest m°

-1,8°C

Elevation: 1 210 m on average (min 895 m, max 1 817 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,0°C
Annual rain
784mm
Warmest month
26,9°C
Coldest month
-1,8°C
Mean alt.
1 210m
Min
895m
Max
1 817m
Std. dev.
273m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(55 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

48,5g/kg

Clay

21,9%

Sand

43,4%

Silt

34,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Madrid

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
78,4g/kg
Clay
21,4%
Sand
43,2%
Silt
35,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
36,7g/kg
Clay
21,2%
Sand
43,7%
Silt
35,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
30,5g/kg
Clay
23,2%
Sand
43,3%
Silt
33,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest22.9%
Crops9.7%
Built-up1.1%
Bare soil3.5%
Other (grassland, water…)62.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

8,4km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

1 245km²

Discharge in basins

0,3m³/s

Mean precip.

483mm/an

Mean T°

11,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,52

Max snow

10%

Mean runoff

160mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

933m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,9nW

Built-up

104,7%

Pesticides

40,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN II · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN