Ontologia

Development Region · npl

Mid-Western

Nepal

CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(34 %)

Species observed

3 518

Observations

70 959

Area

42 492,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mid-Western : 30 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 49 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
49
Connectance
0.074
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 518 distinct species · 70 959 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

70 959 obs · 689 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 878
130–1 877
33–129
14–32
< 14

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,1°C

Annual rain

1 713mm

Warmest m°

20,0°C

Coldest m°

-8,6°C

Elevation: 2 769 m on average (min 130 m, max 7 279 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,1°C
Annual rain
1 713mm
Warmest month
20,0°C
Coldest month
-8,6°C
Mean alt.
2 769m
Min
130m
Max
7 279m
Std. dev.
1 755m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(34 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

36,0g/kg

Clay

21,3%

Sand

40,8%

Silt

37,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
52,2g/kg
Clay
20,5%
Sand
41,5%
Silt
38,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
34,8g/kg
Clay
21,0%
Sand
41,0%
Silt
38,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
21,1g/kg
Clay
22,6%
Sand
39,9%
Silt
37,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest35.2%
Crops9.7%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil16.8%
Other (grassland, water…)38.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology86 basins · 27 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

5 413,7km

Lake surface here

20,35km²

Basins crossed

86

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

46 262km²

Discharge in basins

4 721,2m³/s

Mean precip.

1 072mm/an

Mean T°

10,5°C

Moisture idx

0,01

Max snow

55%

Mean runoff

816mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 787m

Watersheds crossing here

77 more basins

Lakes (27, top by area)

18 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

26,2%

Pesticides

0,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas11

IUCN VI · 7IUCN II · 4📍 Point sites · 2

Annapurna

IUCN VI

Conservation Area · 1992

7 762 km²

Dhorpatan

IUCN VI

Hunting Reserve · 1987

1 192 km²

Bardia

IUCN II

National Park · 1976

896 km²

Banke

IUCN II

National Park · 2010

568 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations3