Ontologia

Commune · ZAF

Mfolozi

South Africa

AwTropical, savannah(55 %)

Species observed

2 142

Observations

35 376

Area

1 210,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mfolozi : 27 espèces reliées par 25 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 5.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
25
Connectance
0.058
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 142 distinct species · 35 376 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

35 376 obs · 31 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 8 141
2 515–8 140
809–2 514
358–808
< 358

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

22,0°C

Annual rain

1 071mm

Warmest m°

28,9°C

Coldest m°

14,1°C

Elevation: 77 m on average (min -16 m, max 254 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,0°C
Annual rain
1 071mm
Warmest month
28,9°C
Coldest month
14,1°C
Mean alt.
77m
Min
-16m
Max
254m
Std. dev.
49m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(55 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

27,3g/kg

Clay

25,5%

Sand

57,0%

Silt

17,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Uthungulu

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
38,9g/kg
Clay
24,2%
Sand
57,8%
Silt
18,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
25,7g/kg
Clay
25,3%
Sand
57,3%
Silt
17,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
17,4g/kg
Clay
26,9%
Sand
56,0%
Silt
17,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest32.1%
Crops19.2%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil2.6%
Other (grassland, water…)45.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 9 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

39,4km

Lake surface here

9,53km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

10 051km²

Discharge in basins

37,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 040mm/an

Mean T°

21,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,23

Mean runoff

277mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

92m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (9, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

96,8%

Pesticides

20,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Reported · 6IUCN Not Applicable · 1🌊 Marine · 2
Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN