Fiume Toce
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2006
27 km²
Commune · ITA
Masera
Italy
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(38 %)
Species observed
235
Observations
445
Area
20,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Masera : 33 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) + 3 bulles famille, 50 interactions GloBI documentées sur 6 types (connectance 7.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 3 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).
Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
50
Connectance
0.079
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
235 distinct species · 445 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
7,6°C
Annual rain
1 729mm
Warmest m°
21,9°C
Coldest m°
-7,0°C
Elevation: 948 m on average (min 269 m, max 1 953 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,6°C
Annual rain
1 729mm
Warmest month
21,9°C
Coldest month
-7,0°C
Mean alt.
948m
Min
269m
Max
1 953m
Std. dev.
524m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(38 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
56,1g/kg
Clay
18,3%
Sand
44,7%
Silt
37,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Verbano-Cusio-Ossola
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
80,8g/kg
Clay
17,8%
Sand
44,5%
Silt
37,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
53,2g/kg
Clay
18,1%
Sand
44,6%
Silt
37,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
34,3g/kg
Clay
19,1%
Sand
44,9%
Silt
36,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest50.8%
Crops5.2%
Built-up1.2%
Bare soil1.3%
Other (grassland, water…)41.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
6,3km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
1 883km²
Discharge in basins
1,0m³/s
Mean precip.
1 454mm/an
Mean T°
4,4°C
Moisture idx
0,55
Max snow
30%
Mean runoff
1 387mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 514m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
1,7nW
Built-up
116,5%
Pesticides
13,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN