Murgia di Sud - Est
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2018
476 km²
Commune · ITA
Martina Franca
Italy
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
733
Observations
2 843
Area
295,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 44 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Martina Franca : 32 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 115 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 11.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
46
Interactions affichées
115
Connectance
0.111
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
733 distinct species · 2 843 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
15,0°C
Annual rain
656mm
Warmest m°
28,1°C
Coldest m°
3,6°C
Elevation: 412 m on average (min 190 m, max 505 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,0°C
Annual rain
656mm
Warmest month
28,1°C
Coldest month
3,6°C
Mean alt.
412m
Min
190m
Max
505m
Std. dev.
50m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
31,2g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
16,7%
Silt
53,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Taranto
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
52,7g/kg
Clay
29,4%
Sand
16,7%
Silt
54,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
23,3g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
16,2%
Silt
54,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
17,5g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
17,3%
Silt
53,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest25.2%
Crops19.5%
Built-up2.1%
Bare soil2.3%
Other (grassland, water…)51.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
15,5km
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
2 540km²
Discharge in basins
1,0m³/s
Mean precip.
582mm/an
Mean T°
15,3°C
Moisture idx
-0,43
Max snow
2%
Mean runoff
224mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
204m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
2,5nW
Built-up
207,8%
Pesticides
45,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN Ia · 1
Parco naturale regionale Terra delle Gravine
IUCN IVRegional/Provincial Nature Park · 2005
276 km²
Riserva naturale regionale orientata Bosco delle Pianelle (gia' Parco Comunale)
IUCN VRegional/Provincial Nature Reserve · 1994
11 km²
Riserva naturale Murge Orientali
IUCN IaState Nature Reserve · 1972
7 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN