Área de Manejo Especial La Macarena
IUCN Not ApplicableSpecial Management Area · 1989
21 746 km²
Municipality · COL
Mapiripán
Colombia
AmTropical, monsoon(78 %)
Species observed
1 344
Observations
30 816
Area
11 906,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Mapiripán : 28 espèces reliées par 35 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 6.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
35
Connectance
0.066
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 344 distinct species · 30 816 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
25,0°C
Annual rain
2 986mm
Warmest m°
31,3°C
Coldest m°
21,3°C
Elevation: 200 m on average (min 149 m, max 276 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,0°C
Annual rain
2 986mm
Warmest month
31,3°C
Coldest month
21,3°C
Mean alt.
200m
Min
149m
Max
276m
Std. dev.
24m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(78 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
22,4g/kg
Clay
24,4%
Sand
41,5%
Silt
34,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
32,9g/kg
Clay
23,0%
Sand
42,8%
Silt
34,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
21,5g/kg
Clay
23,1%
Sand
42,4%
Silt
34,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
12,9g/kg
Clay
27,2%
Sand
39,4%
Silt
33,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest62.7%
Crops0.0%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)37.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology26 basins · 13 lakes · 8 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
804,6km
Lake surface here
8,40km²
Basins crossed
26
Max stream order
7
Max drainage
46 997km²
Discharge in basins
5 928,9m³/s
Mean precip.
2 539mm/an
Mean T°
27,1°C
Moisture idx
0,34
Mean runoff
1 521mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
207m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Río Ovejassub-area1 639 km²overlap1631.60 km²14%
- Bassin de Caño Jabónsub-area1 246,7 km²overlap1241.23 km²10%
- Bassin de Río Siaresub-area1 068,6 km²overlap1063.90 km²9%
- Bassin de Río Guaviaresub-area2 704,9 km²overlap963.48 km²8%
- Bassin de Río Iteviaresub-area919,1 km²overlap865.64 km²7%
- Bassin de Río Siaresub-area769,8 km²overlap766.40 km²6%
- Bassin de Río Guaviaresub-area1 564 km²overlap664.00 km²6%
- Bassin de Río Siaresub-area1 422,2 km²overlap636.34 km²5%
- Bassin de Río Iteviaresub-area1 990 km²overlap601.74 km²5%
17 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Río Guaviaresub-area432,9 km²overlap430.84 km²4%
- Bassin de Río Guaviaresub-area910,9 km²overlap336.87 km²3%
- Bassin de Río Guaviaresub-area340,1 km²overlap324.43 km²3%
- Bassin de Río Siaresub-area318 km²overlap316.64 km²3%
- Bassin de Río Manacacíassub-area291,1 km²overlap288.46 km²2%
- Bassin de Río Guaviaresub-area669,2 km²overlap261.98 km²2%
- Basin #45960sub-area582,2 km²overlap254.99 km²2%
- Bassin de Río Siaresub-area244,8 km²overlap243.67 km²2%
- Bassin de Caño Poroirosub-area540,8 km²overlap239.17 km²2%
- Basin #51020sub-area235,7 km²overlap234.67 km²2%
- Bassin de Río Manacacíassub-area337,3 km²overlap214.20 km²2%
- Bassin de Río Manacacíassub-area522,5 km²overlap107.66 km²1%
- Bassin de Río Manacacíassub-area149,4 km²overlap100.93 km²1%
- Bassin de Río Manacacíassub-area59,1 km²overlap44.89 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Siaresub-area39 km²overlap38.81 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Guaviaresub-area925 km²overlap33.52 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Manacacíassub-area405 km²overlap0.01 km²0%
Lakes (13, top by area)
- Laguna de Los Monstruosarea2,1 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Laguna El Santuarioarea1,7 km²avg depth4.8 m
- Lake #16814area1,6 km²avg depth4.1 m
- Lac 1078415area0,8 km²avg depth3.7 m
- Lac 1078421area0,7 km²avg depth3.0 m
- Lac 1078426area0,3 km²avg depth3.5 m
- Lac 1078417area0,3 km²avg depth4.4 m
- Lac 1078437area0,2 km²avg depth2.5 m
- Lac 1078431area0,2 km²avg depth3.3 m
Rivers / streams (8, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Siareord 5len here304.25 km100%total305 km
- Río Guaviareord 7len here238.27 km12%total2059 km
- Río Iteviareord 5len here74.70 km13%total557 km
- Caño Jabónord 5len here68.87 km100%total69 km
- Río Manacacíasord 6len here64.85 km13%total501 km
- Río Ovejasord 5len here46.73 km100%total47 km
- Caño Mielónord 4len here6.62 km27%total24 km
- Caño Poroiroord 3len here0.34 km1%total26 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
0,4%
Pesticides
40,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN II · 1
Área de Manejo Especial La Macarena – en jurisdicción de la CDA
IUCN Not ApplicableSpecial Management Area · 1989
4 439 km²
Serranía de Manacacías
IUCN IINational Natural Park · 2023
681 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN