Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Mañaria

Spain

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 299

Observations

7 373

Area

17,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mañaria : 29 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 103 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 11.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
103
Connectance
0.114
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 299 distinct species · 7 373 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

7 373 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 7 373
7 373–7 372
7 373–7 372
7 373–7 372
< 7 373

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,9°C

Annual rain

1 531mm

Warmest m°

22,1°C

Coldest m°

2,6°C

Elevation: 522 m on average (min 257 m, max 763 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,9°C
Annual rain
1 531mm
Warmest month
22,1°C
Coldest month
2,6°C
Mean alt.
522m
Min
257m
Max
763m
Std. dev.
161m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

58,7g/kg

Clay

27,3%

Sand

31,7%

Silt

41,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Vizcaya

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
95,0g/kg
Clay
26,2%
Sand
32,2%
Silt
41,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
51,6g/kg
Clay
27,5%
Sand
30,9%
Silt
41,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
29,5g/kg
Clay
28,2%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
39,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest54.8%
Crops3.6%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil3.0%
Other (grassland, water…)38.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

3,8km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

1 791km²

Discharge in basins

0,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 074mm/an

Mean T°

12,5°C

Moisture idx

0,25

Max snow

9%

Mean runoff

716mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

385m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

21,2%

Pesticides

26,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN V · 1

Urkiola

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016

60 km²

Urkiola

IUCN V

Natural Park · 1989

60 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN