Ontologia

Commune · IND

Maler Kotla

India

BShArid, steppe, hot(100 %)

Species observed

104

Observations

218

Area

1 295,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Maler Kotla : 32 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 54 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
54
Connectance
0.069
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

104 distinct species · 218 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

218 obs · 16 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 99
46–98
7–45
5–6
< 5

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

23,8°C

Annual rain

611mm

Warmest m°

39,0°C

Coldest m°

6,2°C

Elevation: 242 m on average (min 231 m, max 254 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,8°C
Annual rain
611mm
Warmest month
39,0°C
Coldest month
6,2°C
Mean alt.
242m
Min
231m
Max
254m
Std. dev.
5m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(100 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,9

Org. C

10,5g/kg

Clay

29,0%

Sand

32,0%

Silt

38,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Sangrur

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
13,1g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
31,9%
Silt
39,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
9,0g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
32,2%
Silt
39,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
9,5g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
32,1%
Silt
38,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest11.4%
Crops78.3%
Built-up2.1%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)7.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

11,7km

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

2 189km²

Discharge in basins

0,8m³/s

Mean precip.

560mm/an

Mean T°

24,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,69

Mean runoff

10mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

237m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

5hab/km²

Night light

1,8nW

Built-up

206,5%

Pesticides

1,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)