Ontologia

Province · CHL

Maipo

Chile

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(81 %)

Species observed

1 271

Observations

41 963

Area

1 122,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Maipo : 27 espèces reliées par 56 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 8.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
56
Connectance
0.089
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 271 distinct species · 41 963 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

41 963 obs · 33 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6 018
3 768–6 017
1 553–3 767
703–1 552
< 703

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,7°C

Annual rain

594mm

Warmest m°

28,5°C

Coldest m°

2,4°C

Elevation: 656 m on average (min 347 m, max 2 726 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,7°C
Annual rain
594mm
Warmest month
28,5°C
Coldest month
2,4°C
Mean alt.
656m
Min
347m
Max
2 726m
Std. dev.
394m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(81 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,7

Org. C

38,9g/kg

Clay

19,0%

Sand

52,4%

Silt

28,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vaGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
57,9g/kg
Clay
17,5%
Sand
53,3%
Silt
29,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
35,9g/kg
Clay
18,9%
Sand
52,2%
Silt
28,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
22,8g/kg
Clay
20,6%
Sand
51,6%
Silt
27,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest10.8%
Crops25.8%
Built-up2.3%
Bare soil6.9%
Other (grassland, water…)54.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 1 lakes · 20 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

238,0km

Lake surface here

10,61km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

12 408km²

Discharge in basins

63,0m³/s

Mean precip.

590mm/an

Mean T°

12,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,53

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

318mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 017m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (20, ord ≥ 4)

8 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

6,1nW

Built-up

227,3%

Pesticides

55,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 4

El Ajial

IUCN Not Reported

National Reserve · 2016

21 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations4