Wilpattu
IUCN IINational Park · 1938
1 313 km²
Division · LKA
Maha Vilachchiya
Sri Lanka
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Area
642,6km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
27,5°C
Annual rain
1 213mm
Warmest m°
33,2°C
Coldest m°
21,5°C
Elevation: 59 m on average (min 31 m, max 81 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,5°C
Annual rain
1 213mm
Warmest month
33,2°C
Coldest month
21,5°C
Mean alt.
59m
Min
31m
Max
81m
Std. dev.
10m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
36,8g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
46,9%
Silt
24,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
48,1g/kg
Clay
27,8%
Sand
47,6%
Silt
24,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
33,9g/kg
Clay
27,9%
Sand
47,9%
Silt
24,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
28,5g/kg
Clay
30,8%
Sand
45,2%
Silt
24,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest68.4%
Crops14.9%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)16.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
21,5%
Pesticides
11,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Ib · 2IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 1📍 Point sites · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN