Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Machetá

Colombia

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(95 %)

Species observed

314

Observations

3 185

Area

233,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Machetá : 17 espèces reliées par 32 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
26
Interactions affichées
32
Connectance
0.099
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

314 distinct species · 3 185 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 185 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 269
2 269–2 268
286–2 268
200–285
< 200

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,6°C

Annual rain

1 426mm

Warmest m°

17,8°C

Coldest m°

7,4°C

Elevation: 2 639 m on average (min 1 778 m, max 3 405 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,6°C
Annual rain
1 426mm
Warmest month
17,8°C
Coldest month
7,4°C
Mean alt.
2 639m
Min
1 778m
Max
3 405m
Std. dev.
394m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(95 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

72,8g/kg

Clay

32,1%

Sand

35,9%

Silt

32,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
96,0g/kg
Clay
32,5%
Sand
35,6%
Silt
31,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
69,9g/kg
Clay
31,6%
Sand
36,3%
Silt
32,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
52,6g/kg
Clay
32,2%
Sand
35,8%
Silt
32,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest30.9%
Crops20.3%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)48.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

52,1km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 864km²

Discharge in basins

4,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 314mm/an

Mean T°

15,3°C

Moisture idx

0,02

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

946mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 409m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

12,3%

Pesticides

41,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN VI · 6IUCN II · 1

El Hortigal

IUCN VI

National Protective Forest Reserves · 1988

2 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN