Biotopi di Alfonsine e Fiume Reno
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
5 km²
Commune · ITA
Lugo
Italy
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
433
Observations
1 252
Area
116,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 46 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Lugo : 35 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 137 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
46
Interactions affichées
137
Connectance
0.132
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
433 distinct species · 1 252 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,8°C
Annual rain
647mm
Warmest m°
30,9°C
Coldest m°
0,4°C
Elevation: 7 m on average (min 1 m, max 17 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,8°C
Annual rain
647mm
Warmest month
30,9°C
Coldest month
0,4°C
Mean alt.
7m
Min
1m
Max
17m
Std. dev.
4m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
30,1g/kg
Clay
39,9%
Sand
10,4%
Silt
49,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Ravenna
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
52,1g/kg
Clay
39,0%
Sand
10,7%
Silt
50,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
20,9g/kg
Clay
40,9%
Sand
9,8%
Silt
49,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
17,4g/kg
Clay
39,7%
Sand
10,7%
Silt
49,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest9.1%
Crops55.5%
Built-up2.5%
Bare soil3.0%
Other (grassland, water…)29.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
36,2km
Basins crossed
5
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
4 620km²
Discharge in basins
4,2m³/s
Mean precip.
797mm/an
Mean T°
12,3°C
Moisture idx
-0,09
Max snow
5%
Mean runoff
360mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
294m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
4,7nW
Built-up
254,9%
Pesticides
63,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Reported · 2
Biotopi di Alfonsine e Fiume Reno
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019
5 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN