Montes de Toledo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
2 184 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Los Navalucillos
Spain
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(91 %)
Species observed
1 086
Observations
5 451
Area
355,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Los Navalucillos : 28 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 96 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 12.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
96
Connectance
0.123
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 086 distinct species · 5 451 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
13,8°C
Annual rain
679mm
Warmest m°
30,2°C
Coldest m°
0,4°C
Elevation: 837 m on average (min 553 m, max 1 273 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,8°C
Annual rain
679mm
Warmest month
30,2°C
Coldest month
0,4°C
Mean alt.
837m
Min
553m
Max
1 273m
Std. dev.
157m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(91 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
33,7g/kg
Clay
20,6%
Sand
45,0%
Silt
34,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Toledo
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
56,7g/kg
Clay
20,5%
Sand
44,6%
Silt
34,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
23,1g/kg
Clay
19,4%
Sand
44,6%
Silt
35,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
21,1g/kg
Clay
21,9%
Sand
45,6%
Silt
32,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest29.9%
Crops7.6%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil4.6%
Other (grassland, water…)57.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 12 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
54,3km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
29 334km²
Discharge in basins
7,6m³/s
Mean precip.
425mm/an
Mean T°
14,3°C
Moisture idx
-0,64
Max snow
2%
Mean runoff
91mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
656m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (12, ord ≥ 4)
- Pusaord 6len here15.59 km32%total49 km
- Río Estenillaord 2len here10.31 km40%total26 km
- Arrollo del Colmenarord 2len here8.48 km100%total8 km
- Arroyo de los Navalucillosord 2len here3.92 km100%total4 km
- Arroyo de la Cabreraord 1len here2.89 km100%total3 km
- Río Fríoord 2len here2.86 km25%total11 km
- Río Estomizaord 2len here2.74 km11%total25 km
- Arroyo del Chorroord 1len here2.20 km100%total2 km
- Arroyo del Carabilloord 1len here1.94 km50%total4 km
- Arroyo de Valdefuentesord 1len here1.46 km100%total1 km
- Río Estenaord 5len here1.01 km1%total78 km
- Arroyo de Trichuelasord 1len here0.90 km12%total7 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
8,1%
Pesticides
27,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas9
IUCN Not Reported · 8IUCN II · 1
Montes de Toledo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
2 184 km²
Cabañeros
IUCN IINacional Park · 1995
409 km²
Ríos de la cuenca media del Guadiana y laderas vertientes
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
239 km²
Ríos de la cuenca media del Guadiana y laderas vertientes
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
239 km²
Rios de la margen izquierda del Tajo y berrocales del Tajo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
137 km²
Complete list9 protected areas
- Montes de ToledoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20162 184 km²
- Montes de ToledoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20052 184 km²
- CabañerosNacional ParkIUCN II1995409 km²
- Ríos de la cuenca media del Guadiana y laderas vertientesSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2016239 km²
- Ríos de la cuenca media del Guadiana y laderas vertientesSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2005239 km²
- Rios de la margen izquierda del Tajo y berrocales del TajoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2005137 km²
- Rios de la margen izquierda del Tajo y berrocales del TajoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2016137 km²
- La JaraSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported33 km²
- La JaraSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported201533 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN