Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary
IUCN IINature Reserve · 1963
46 km²
Constituency · SWZ
Lobamba
Swaziland
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(55 %)
Species observed
605
Observations
2 063
Area
102,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Lobamba : 32 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 34 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
34
Connectance
0.054
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
605 distinct species · 2 063 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
17,9°C
Annual rain
1 023mm
Warmest m°
25,7°C
Coldest m°
7,4°C
Elevation: 878 m on average (min 647 m, max 1 301 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,9°C
Annual rain
1 023mm
Warmest month
25,7°C
Coldest month
7,4°C
Mean alt.
878m
Min
647m
Max
1 301m
Std. dev.
182m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(55 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
22,1g/kg
Clay
36,8%
Sand
40,9%
Silt
22,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
28,9g/kg
Clay
35,2%
Sand
41,7%
Silt
23,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
22,7g/kg
Clay
35,3%
Sand
42,2%
Silt
22,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
14,8g/kg
Clay
39,8%
Sand
38,8%
Silt
21,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest29.4%
Crops20.5%
Built-up2.7%
Bare soil1.4%
Other (grassland, water…)46.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
21,7km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
1 406km²
Discharge in basins
0,9m³/s
Mean precip.
1 110mm/an
Mean T°
16,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,17
Mean runoff
247mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 131m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
2,7nW
Built-up
272,6%
Pesticides
16,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN II · 2
Mantenga Nature Reserve
IUCN IINature Reserve · 1994
7 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN