Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2004
25 805 km²
Subdivision · IDN
Lau Pakam
Indonesia
AfTropical, rainforest(98 %)
Species observed
0
Observations
0
Area
40,1km²
Partial data for this territory
Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.
Ecological tissue
Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.
Species present
0 distinct species · 0 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
24,4°C
Annual rain
2 534mm
Warmest m°
29,1°C
Coldest m°
19,6°C
Elevation: 389 m on average (min 113 m, max 1 479 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,4°C
Annual rain
2 534mm
Warmest month
29,1°C
Coldest month
19,6°C
Mean alt.
389m
Min
113m
Max
1 479m
Std. dev.
336m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(98 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
52,1g/kg
Clay
39,2%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
26,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Karo
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
68,8g/kg
Clay
38,4%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
26,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
50,4g/kg
Clay
39,2%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
26,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
37,0g/kg
Clay
40,0%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
26,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest65.2%
Crops7.7%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)26.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
2,6km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
3 793km²
Discharge in basins
6,2m³/s
Mean precip.
2 817mm/an
Mean T°
24,0°C
Moisture idx
0,42
Mean runoff
1 597mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
555m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Built-up
30,2%
Pesticides
0,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 3
Gunung Leuser
IUCN IINational Park · 1997
8 701 km²
Gunung Leuser National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve
8 303 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN