Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

La Peza

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(88 %)

Species observed

1 134

Observations

10 702

Area

101,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 47 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de La Peza : 32 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 112 interactions GloBI sur 7 types (connectance 10.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
47
Interactions affichées
112
Connectance
0.104
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 134 distinct species · 10 702 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

10 702 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 8 036
8 036–8 035
8 036–8 035
8 036–8 035
< 8 036

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,1°C

Annual rain

499mm

Warmest m°

29,5°C

Coldest m°

-0,8°C

Elevation: 1 230 m on average (min 945 m, max 1 833 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,1°C
Annual rain
499mm
Warmest month
29,5°C
Coldest month
-0,8°C
Mean alt.
1 230m
Min
945m
Max
1 833m
Std. dev.
183m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(88 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,1

Org. C

24,8g/kg

Clay

20,6%

Sand

40,3%

Silt

39,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Granada

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
39,8g/kg
Clay
20,1%
Sand
40,3%
Silt
39,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
20,3g/kg
Clay
19,7%
Sand
40,3%
Silt
40,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
14,2g/kg
Clay
21,9%
Sand
40,3%
Silt
37,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest34.6%
Crops9.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil5.6%
Other (grassland, water…)50.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

34,9km

Lake surface here

1,32km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 762km²

Discharge in basins

0,3m³/s

Mean precip.

565mm/an

Mean T°

12,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,51

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

89mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 221m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

10,5%

Pesticides

38,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas9

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 3IUCN V · 2

Sierra Nevada

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012

1 724 km²

Sierra Nevada

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2002

1 724 km²

Sierra de Arana

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

200 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN