Ontologia

Commune · IND

Kullu

India

ETPolar, tundra(45 %)

Species observed

1 671

Observations

36 383

Area

3 631,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 24 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kullu : 19 espèces reliées par 32 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 10.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
32
Connectance
0.107
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 671 distinct species · 36 383 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

36 383 obs · 64 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 11 518
1 423–11 517
236–1 422
73–235
< 73

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

0,0°C

Annual rain

2 118mm

Warmest m°

13,9°C

Coldest m°

-16,7°C

Elevation: 3 550 m on average (min 1 084 m, max 5 838 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
0,0°C
Annual rain
2 118mm
Warmest month
13,9°C
Coldest month
-16,7°C
Mean alt.
3 550m
Min
1 084m
Max
5 838m
Std. dev.
1 169m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(45 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

55,5g/kg

Clay

21,6%

Sand

43,5%

Silt

34,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Kullu

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
78,8g/kg
Clay
21,2%
Sand
43,7%
Silt
35,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
52,2g/kg
Clay
21,5%
Sand
43,7%
Silt
34,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
35,7g/kg
Clay
22,2%
Sand
43,1%
Silt
34,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest26.3%
Crops2.4%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil18.5%
Other (grassland, water…)52.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology10 basins · 0 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

877,1km

Basins crossed

10

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

50 550km²

Discharge in basins

221,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 040mm/an

Mean T°

5,4°C

Moisture idx

0,17

Max snow

66%

Mean runoff

1 104mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

3 467m

Watersheds crossing here

1 more basins

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

27,2%

Pesticides

1,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Applicable · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN