Ontologia

Commune · EST

Kullamäe

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

770

Observations

4 464

Area

0,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kullamäe : 33 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 72 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
72
Connectance
0.102
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

770 distinct species · 4 464 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 464 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 464
4 464–4 463
4 464–4 463
4 464–4 463
< 4 464

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,8°C

Annual rain

711mm

Warmest m°

20,6°C

Coldest m°

-7,6°C

Elevation: 18 m on average (min 13 m, max 24 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,8°C
Annual rain
711mm
Warmest month
20,6°C
Coldest month
-7,6°C
Mean alt.
18m
Min
13m
Max
24m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

64,2g/kg

Clay

18,5%

Sand

58,7%

Silt

22,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Jõelähtme

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
95,9g/kg
Clay
17,4%
Sand
58,7%
Silt
23,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
59,2g/kg
Clay
18,3%
Sand
59,0%
Silt
22,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
37,6g/kg
Clay
19,9%
Sand
58,3%
Silt
21,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest70.4%
Crops9.1%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)20.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

1

Max drainage

408km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

649mm/an

Mean T°

5,1°C

Moisture idx

0,17

Max snow

39%

Mean runoff

345mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

40m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,7nW

Built-up

48,3%

Pesticides

3,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Assigned · 1

Valkla oja

IUCN Not Assigned

Spawning area · 2022

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN