Miankaleh Peninsula, Gorgan Bay and Lapoo-Zaghmarz Ab-bandan
IUCN IVWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1975
959 km²
County · IRN
Kordkuy
Iran
BShArid, steppe, hot(44 %)
Species observed
500
Observations
31 227
Area
895,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Kordkuy : 22 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 62 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 13.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
62
Connectance
0.133
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
500 distinct species · 31 227 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,2°C
Annual rain
539mm
Warmest m°
27,0°C
Coldest m°
0,2°C
Elevation: 733 m on average (min -30 m, max 2 504 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,2°C
Annual rain
539mm
Warmest month
27,0°C
Coldest month
0,2°C
Mean alt.
733m
Min
-30m
Max
2 504m
Std. dev.
864m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(44 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
20,3g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
19,9%
Silt
49,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
38,9g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
20,5%
Silt
49,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
12,3g/kg
Clay
30,7%
Sand
19,9%
Silt
49,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
9,8g/kg
Clay
32,7%
Sand
19,2%
Silt
48,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest29.6%
Crops30.4%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil4.8%
Other (grassland, water…)34.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology8 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
72,5km
Lake surface here
32,97km²
Basins crossed
8
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
2 206km²
Discharge in basins
0,9m³/s
Mean precip.
380mm/an
Mean T°
15,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,68
Max snow
11%
Mean runoff
52mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
739m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de رود قاراسوsub-area310 km²overlap288.98 km²32%
- Bassin de Rūdkhāneh-ye Nekāsub-area2 120,7 km²overlap244.25 km²27%
- Bassin de رودخانه گلوگاهsub-area624,8 km²overlap137.90 km²15%
- Basin #65900sub-area120,3 km²overlap93.89 km²10%
- Bassin de رود قاراسوsub-area1 480,4 km²overlap83.18 km²9%
- Bassin de قناتsub-area2 206,1 km²overlap10.11 km²1%
- Bassin de زارِم رودsub-area908,9 km²overlap8.04 km²1%
- Basin #65940sub-area56,4 km²overlap6.30 km²1%
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,7nW
Built-up
83,6%
Pesticides
4,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN IV · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1🌊 Marine · 2
Miankaleh
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1976
709 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN