Ontologia

Commune · CHE

Köniz

Switzerland

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(95 %)

Species observed

1 966

Observations

13 918

Area

51,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Köniz : 19 espèces reliées par 116 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 26.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
116
Connectance
0.267
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 966 distinct species · 13 918 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

13 918 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 13 918
13 918–13 917
13 918–13 917
13 918–13 917
< 13 918

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,0°C

Annual rain

1 246mm

Warmest m°

22,2°C

Coldest m°

-3,9°C

Elevation: 668 m on average (min 526 m, max 863 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,0°C
Annual rain
1 246mm
Warmest month
22,2°C
Coldest month
-3,9°C
Mean alt.
668m
Min
526m
Max
863m
Std. dev.
65m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(95 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

45,1g/kg

Clay

20,9%

Sand

48,3%

Silt

30,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Bern

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
72,0g/kg
Clay
20,6%
Sand
48,2%
Silt
31,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
36,9g/kg
Clay
20,8%
Sand
48,7%
Silt
30,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
26,3g/kg
Clay
21,4%
Sand
48,0%
Silt
30,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest31.8%
Crops24.6%
Built-up2.8%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)40.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

17,7km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

3 213km²

Discharge in basins

13,5m³/s

Mean precip.

1 069mm/an

Mean T°

7,3°C

Moisture idx

0,29

Max snow

30%

Mean runoff

754mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

810m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

2,6nW

Built-up

281,0%

Pesticides

52,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN IV · 4IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1

Belpau

IUCN Not Assigned

Emerald Sites · 2009

4 km²

Belpau

IUCN Not Reported

Emerald Network

4 km²

Belper Giessen

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Alluvial Zones of National Importance · 1992

4 km²

Elfenaureservat

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Amphibian Spawning Areas of National Importance · 2001

0 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN