Ontologia

Commune · EST

Kolga

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

578

Observations

3 289

Area

21,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kolga : 22 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 62 interactions GloBI sur 7 types (connectance 10.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
62
Connectance
0.104
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

578 distinct species · 3 289 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 289 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 289
3 289–3 288
3 289–3 288
3 289–3 288
< 3 289

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,5°C

Annual rain

735mm

Warmest m°

20,4°C

Coldest m°

-7,8°C

Elevation: 43 m on average (min 22 m, max 55 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,5°C
Annual rain
735mm
Warmest month
20,4°C
Coldest month
-7,8°C
Mean alt.
43m
Min
22m
Max
55m
Std. dev.
9m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,1

Org. C

108,2g/kg

Clay

15,5%

Sand

60,7%

Silt

23,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Kuusalu

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
146,1g/kg
Clay
15,0%
Sand
60,4%
Silt
24,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
117,9g/kg
Clay
15,0%
Sand
61,4%
Silt
23,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
60,7g/kg
Clay
16,5%
Sand
60,3%
Silt
23,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest71.5%
Crops10.8%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)17.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

9,1km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

408km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

649mm/an

Mean T°

5,1°C

Moisture idx

0,17

Max snow

39%

Mean runoff

345mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

40m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

15,0%

Pesticides

0,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas27

IUCN Not Assigned · 18IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN IV · 3IUCN VI · 2IUCN Ib · 1🌊 Marine · 5

Lahemaa

IUCN Not Reported

Baltic Sea Protected Area (HELCOM) · 2009

748 km²

Lahemaa

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

748 km²

Lahemaa

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

748 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN