Salamajärvi National Park
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2004
93 km²
Subdivision · FIN
Kinnula
Finland
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(100 %)
Species observed
1 039
Observations
9 397
Area
495,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Kinnula : 23 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 79 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 13.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
79
Connectance
0.133
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 039 distinct species · 9 397 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
3,0°C
Annual rain
672mm
Warmest m°
19,6°C
Coldest m°
-11,3°C
Elevation: 158 m on average (min 131 m, max 198 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
3,0°C
Annual rain
672mm
Warmest month
19,6°C
Coldest month
-11,3°C
Mean alt.
158m
Min
131m
Max
198m
Std. dev.
16m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
160,4g/kg
Clay
10,1%
Sand
58,5%
Silt
31,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Central Finland
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
236,8g/kg
Clay
9,6%
Sand
58,6%
Silt
31,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
173,3g/kg
Clay
9,6%
Sand
59,2%
Silt
31,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
71,0g/kg
Clay
11,0%
Sand
57,6%
Silt
31,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest66.7%
Crops0.7%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)32.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 15 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
38,7km
Lake surface here
31,76km²
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
1 434km²
Discharge in basins
5,1m³/s
Mean precip.
575mm/an
Mean T°
2,0°C
Moisture idx
0,10
Max snow
54%
Mean runoff
246mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
157m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (15, top by area)
- Kivijarviarea159,4 km²avg depth14.6 m
- Ylä-Jäppäarea2,9 km²avg depth7.7 m
- Koirajärviarea1,5 km²avg depth5.5 m
- Kuivajärviarea1,2 km²avg depth3.4 m
- Poikkeusjärviarea1,2 km²avg depth5.5 m
- Lac 1257038area0,9 km²avg depth4.2 m
- Lac 1256327area0,9 km²avg depth3.6 m
- Lac 1256548area0,7 km²avg depth4.7 m
- Lac 1256777area0,6 km²avg depth3.4 m
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
1,8%
Pesticides
4,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas17
IUCN Not Reported · 9IUCN IV · 5IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN II · 1
Salamajärvi
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
89 km²
Salamajärven kansallispuisto
IUCN IINational Park · 1981
65 km²
Kivijärvi
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1998
54 km²
Kivijärvi
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
54 km²
Metsälain erityisen tärkeät elinympäristöt Keski-Suomi
IUCN Not AssignedForest habitats of special importance according to the Forest Act (OECM) · 1900
45 km²
Complete list17 protected areas
- Salamajärvi National ParkWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported200493 km²
- SalamajärviSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201589 km²
- Salamajärven kansallispuistoNational ParkIUCN II198165 km²
- KivijärviSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199854 km²
- KivijärviSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201554 km²
- Metsälain erityisen tärkeät elinympäristöt Keski-SuomiForest habitats of special importance according to the Forest Act (OECM)IUCN Not Assigned190045 km²
- Seläntauksen suotSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199827 km²
- Seläntauksen suotSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201527 km²
- Metsätalouden ympäristötukikohteet Keski-SuomiForestry environmental aid contracts (OECM)IUCN Not Assigned190015 km²
- Multarinmeri-Harjuntakanen-RiitasuoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199812 km²
- Multarinmeri-Harjuntakanen-RiitasuoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201512 km²
- Väljännevan soidensuojelualueProtected MireIUCN IV19856 km²
- Sikosaaren luonnonsuojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20110 km²
- Sarvikankaan luonnonsuojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20140 km²
- Riekon luonnonsuojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20120 km²
- Tuliniemen luonnonsuojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20120 km²
- Aholan laitumetSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20150 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN