Kukan State Nature Sanctuary (zoological)
IUCN IVZakaznik · 2001
502 km²
District · KAZ
Karatal`skiy
Kazakhstan
BSkArid, steppe, cold(85 %)
Species observed
437
Observations
906
Area
23 985km²
Ecological tissue
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Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
437 distinct species · 906 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
8,6°C
Annual rain
192mm
Warmest m°
31,5°C
Coldest m°
-14,6°C
Elevation: 391 m on average (min 340 m, max 948 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,6°C
Annual rain
192mm
Warmest month
31,5°C
Coldest month
-14,6°C
Mean alt.
391m
Min
340m
Max
948m
Std. dev.
66m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(85 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
22,7g/kg
Clay
27,4%
Sand
32,8%
Silt
39,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
28,7g/kg
Clay
26,5%
Sand
33,4%
Silt
40,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
19,6g/kg
Clay
27,7%
Sand
32,5%
Silt
39,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
19,7g/kg
Clay
27,9%
Sand
32,5%
Silt
39,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest0.4%
Crops1.3%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil26.0%
Other (grassland, water…)72.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology73 basins · 50 lakes · 7 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
555,4km
Lake surface here
1 627,53km²
Basins crossed
73
Max stream order
7
Max drainage
118 566km²
Discharge in basins
1 451,4m³/s
Mean precip.
257mm/an
Mean T°
7,3°C
Moisture idx
-0,72
Max snow
27%
Mean runoff
19mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
411m
Watersheds crossing here
- Basin #17200sub-area2 060,9 km²overlap2066.04 km²9%
- Bassin de Қараталsub-area2 054,7 km²overlap2059.73 km²9%
- Bassin de Қызылағашsub-area6 889,1 km²overlap1106.05 km²5%
- Bassin de Қараталsub-area1 178,1 km²overlap1060.84 km²4%
- Basin #44980sub-area1 924,7 km²overlap1035.95 km²4%
- Basin #24500sub-area933,2 km²overlap813.70 km²3%
- Basin #28840sub-area797,7 km²overlap799.70 km²3%
- Basin #18170sub-area751,2 km²overlap753.10 km²3%
- Basin #28070sub-area1 144 km²overlap752.40 km²3%
64 more basinssorted by overlap
- Basin #59060sub-area983,1 km²overlap709.38 km²3%
- Basin #28960sub-area717,5 km²overlap702.74 km²3%
- Basin #17370sub-area617,2 km²overlap618.76 km²3%
- Basin #52360sub-area998,8 km²overlap583.68 km²2%
- Basin #49640sub-area818,4 km²overlap541.39 km²2%
- Basin #19630sub-area517,8 km²overlap519.06 km²2%
- Basin #18320sub-area517 km²overlap518.35 km²2%
- Basin #18190sub-area465,9 km²overlap456.13 km²2%
- Basin #48370sub-area414,8 km²overlap415.81 km²2%
- Basin #50270sub-area411,4 km²overlap412.40 km²2%
- Basin #49550sub-area391,9 km²overlap392.81 km²2%
- Basin #61710sub-area379,6 km²overlap380.47 km²2%
- Bassin de Қараталsub-area362,2 km²overlap363.14 km²2%
- Basin #62300sub-area352,7 km²overlap353.52 km²1%
- Basin #45120sub-area350,7 km²overlap351.52 km²1%
- Basin #31290sub-area428 km²overlap336.94 km²1%
- Basin #50450sub-area342 km²overlap335.96 km²1%
- Basin #41860sub-area403,2 km²overlap320.87 km²1%
- Bassin de Қараталsub-area319,8 km²overlap320.57 km²1%
- Basin #19020sub-area647,6 km²overlap315.37 km²1%
- Basin #24210sub-area419 km²overlap309.07 km²1%
- Basin #40140sub-area304 km²overlap304.77 km²1%
- Bassin de Қараталsub-area378,7 km²overlap304.09 km²1%
- Basin #52200sub-area296,1 km²overlap296.82 km²1%
- Bassin de Қараталsub-area631,2 km²overlap279.44 km²1%
- Basin #15860sub-area601,3 km²overlap241.24 km²1%
- Basin #49540sub-area253,2 km²overlap236.78 km²1%
- Bassin de Қараталsub-area220,3 km²overlap220.82 km²1%
- Basin #16150sub-area1 026 km²overlap220.08 km²1%
- Basin #59040sub-area338,5 km²overlap190.95 km²1%
- Basin #59030sub-area567,8 km²overlap148.89 km²1%
- Basin #17050sub-area234,2 km²overlap148.31 km²1%
- Bassin de Қараталsub-area146,3 km²overlap146.66 km²1%
- Basin #59050sub-area329,8 km²overlap139.03 km²1%
- Bassin de Қараталsub-area119,5 km²overlap119.76 km²0%
- Basin #40040sub-area118,5 km²overlap118.82 km²0%
- Bassin de Қараталsub-area116,4 km²overlap116.75 km²0%
- Basin #12930sub-area1 538,5 km²overlap115.55 km²0%
- Basin #19170sub-area112,4 km²overlap112.70 km²0%
- Bassin de Алмалыsub-area531,8 km²overlap91.27 km²0%
- Basin #18020sub-area2 299,4 km²overlap85.34 km²0%
- Basin #17890sub-area791,6 km²overlap78.49 km²0%
- Basin #35620sub-area460,6 km²overlap77.80 km²0%
- Basin #45300sub-area67,3 km²overlap67.42 km²0%
- Basin #18470sub-area216,9 km²overlap53.20 km²0%
- Basin #49650sub-area40,4 km²overlap40.48 km²0%
- Basin #17070sub-area813,9 km²overlap38.01 km²0%
- Basin #41850sub-area478,6 km²overlap36.13 km²0%
- Bassin de Қараталsub-area311,6 km²overlap35.90 km²0%
- Bassin de Қараталsub-area31,5 km²overlap31.57 km²0%
- Basin #54940sub-area568,3 km²overlap23.36 km²0%
- Basin #54580sub-area635,4 km²overlap22.80 km²0%
- Basin #16770sub-area30,1 km²overlap22.53 km²0%
- Basin #16660sub-area2 653,1 km²overlap20.46 km²0%
- Bassin de р.Мукрыsub-area900,8 km²overlap17.90 km²0%
- Bassin de Быжыsub-area184,1 km²overlap16.62 km²0%
- Basin #31280sub-area268,3 km²overlap16.15 km²0%
- Bassin de Быжыsub-area15,8 km²overlap15.81 km²0%
- Basin #18340sub-area545 km²overlap9.81 km²0%
- Basin #48520sub-area9,4 km²overlap9.42 km²0%
- Basin #18050sub-area2,7 km²overlap2.66 km²0%
- Basin #27590sub-area47,9 km²overlap2.19 km²0%
- Basin #44750sub-area1,5 km²overlap1.51 km²0%
- Basin #19380sub-area1,2 km²overlap1.15 km²0%
Lakes (50, top by area)
- Balkhasharea16 717,9 km²avg depth6.7 m
- Shorayaqkölarea13,6 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Ekinshi Üshkölarea9,8 km²avg depth4.3 m
- Lake #69680area4,8 km²avg depth4.5 m
- Qangbaqtykölarea3,3 km²avg depth2.6 m
- Sorkölarea2,8 km²avg depth1.1 m
- Балқаш көліarea2,3 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lake #69565area2,3 km²avg depth2.0 m
- Lake #69658area2,2 km²avg depth4.3 m
41 more lakes
- Lake #69713area2,1 km²avg depth3.0 m
- Lake #69681area1,8 km²avg depth1.0 m
- Lake #69607area1,8 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lake #69671area1,6 km²avg depth2.6 m
- Lake #69677area1,5 km²avg depth0.9 m
- Ozero Kekreli-Kul’area1,3 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lake #69649area1,1 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lake #69676area1,1 km²avg depth1.2 m
- Балқаш көліarea1 km²avg depth0.6 m
- Lake #69647area1 km²avg depth3.5 m
- Lac 1354700area0,9 km²avg depth3.0 m
- Lac 1354198area0,9 km²avg depth3.5 m
- Lac 1354289area0,9 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1354458area0,8 km²avg depth3.9 m
- Lac 1354381area0,7 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1354370area0,6 km²avg depth2.1 m
- Lac 1354446area0,5 km²avg depth3.1 m
- Lac 1357420area0,5 km²avg depth2.1 m
- Lac 1354136area0,5 km²avg depth3.1 m
- Lac 1354058area0,5 km²avg depth3.3 m
- Lac 1354123area0,5 km²avg depth3.1 m
- Lac 1354299area0,5 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1356556area0,4 km²avg depth3.0 m
- Lac 1354282area0,4 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1354150area0,4 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Lac 1357269area0,4 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1356958area0,4 km²avg depth2.9 m
- Lac 1353356area0,4 km²avg depth2.0 m
- Lac 1354387area0,4 km²avg depth2.8 m
- Lac 1354716area0,4 km²avg depth2.3 m
- Lac 1354253area0,4 km²avg depth2.8 m
- Lac 1354309area0,3 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1354516area0,3 km²avg depth2.2 m
- Lac 1354246area0,3 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1354660area0,3 km²avg depth2.5 m
- Lac 1354317area0,3 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1354269area0,3 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1354632area0,2 km²avg depth2.3 m
- Lac 1354188area0,2 km²avg depth2.7 m
- Lac 1357246area0,2 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1354232area0,2 km²avg depth1.0 m
Rivers / streams (7, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
2,0%
Pesticides
0,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN IV · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN