Ontologia

Subdivision · FIN

Kaarina

Finland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

5 532

Observations

215 462

Area

69,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Kaarina : 33 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 90 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 11.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
90
Connectance
0.115
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

5 532 distinct species · 215 462 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

215 462 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 88 909
88 909–88 908
88 909–88 908
83 011–88 908
< 83 011

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,5°C

Annual rain

758mm

Warmest m°

21,0°C

Coldest m°

-8,4°C

Elevation: 21 m on average (min -4 m, max 44 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,5°C
Annual rain
758mm
Warmest month
21,0°C
Coldest month
-8,4°C
Mean alt.
21m
Min
-4m
Max
44m
Std. dev.
10m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

84,0g/kg

Clay

32,1%

Sand

35,6%

Silt

32,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Finland Proper

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
114,1g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
37,2%
Silt
33,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
89,5g/kg
Clay
29,7%
Sand
37,5%
Silt
32,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
48,3g/kg
Clay
37,0%
Sand
32,2%
Silt
30,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest40.7%
Crops12.3%
Built-up1.6%
Bare soil1.1%
Other (grassland, water…)44.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

6,9km

Lake surface here

0,86km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 310km²

Discharge in basins

0,5m³/s

Mean precip.

644mm/an

Mean T°

5,0°C

Moisture idx

0,13

Max snow

41%

Mean runoff

399mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

28m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

11,4nW

Built-up

157,5%

Pesticides

3,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas39

IUCN IV · 27IUCN Not Assigned · 7IUCN Not Reported · 5🌊 Marine · 12

Rauvolanlahti

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1998

4 km²

Rauvolanlahti

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

4 km²

Kuusistonlahti

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1998

4 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN