Humedal de Bahía de Panamá
IUCN IVWildlife Refuge · 2003
856 km²
Commune · PAN
Juan Díaz
Panama
AmTropical, monsoon(95 %)
Species observed
969
Observations
31 226
Area
37km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Juan Díaz : 19 espèces reliées par 34 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 9.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
27
Interactions affichées
34
Connectance
0.097
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
969 distinct species · 31 226 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
26,3°C
Annual rain
2 559mm
Warmest m°
30,1°C
Coldest m°
24,0°C
Elevation: 8 m on average (min -58 m, max 35 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,3°C
Annual rain
2 559mm
Warmest month
30,1°C
Coldest month
24,0°C
Mean alt.
8m
Min
-58m
Max
35m
Std. dev.
14m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(95 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
32,4g/kg
Clay
38,6%
Sand
28,3%
Silt
33,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Panamá
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
38,3g/kg
Clay
37,7%
Sand
28,9%
Silt
33,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
33,8g/kg
Clay
37,6%
Sand
29,0%
Silt
33,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
25,2g/kg
Clay
40,6%
Sand
27,0%
Silt
32,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest15.9%
Crops8.2%
Built-up15.4%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)60.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
8,3km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
786km²
Discharge in basins
0,0m³/s
Mean precip.
2 057mm/an
Mean T°
26,4°C
Moisture idx
0,25
Mean runoff
1 195mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
100m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
31hab/km²
Night light
26,5nW
Built-up
1 538,0%
Pesticides
40,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN IV · 2🌊 Marine · 2
Humedal de Bahía de Panamá
IUCN IVWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2003
856 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN