Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Jódar

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(86 %)

Species observed

500

Observations

7 216

Area

148,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Jódar : 30 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 102 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 10.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
44
Interactions affichées
102
Connectance
0.108
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

500 distinct species · 7 216 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

7 216 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 610
5 610–5 609
5 610–5 609
946–5 609
< 946

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,1°C

Annual rain

516mm

Warmest m°

33,2°C

Coldest m°

1,7°C

Elevation: 637 m on average (min 329 m, max 1 256 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,1°C
Annual rain
516mm
Warmest month
33,2°C
Coldest month
1,7°C
Mean alt.
637m
Min
329m
Max
1 256m
Std. dev.
179m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(86 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,8

Org. C

20,4g/kg

Clay

34,9%

Sand

21,2%

Silt

43,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Jaén

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
32,6g/kg
Clay
33,4%
Sand
21,8%
Silt
44,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
16,0g/kg
Clay
35,7%
Sand
20,2%
Silt
44,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
12,6g/kg
Clay
35,8%
Sand
21,6%
Silt
42,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest24.2%
Crops9.7%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil6.3%
Other (grassland, water…)59.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

27,3km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

9 283km²

Discharge in basins

2,7m³/s

Mean precip.

491mm/an

Mean T°

15,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,60

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

84mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

658m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

37,1%

Pesticides

37,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas8

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1IUCN II · 1

Sierra Mágina

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2002

200 km²

Sierra Mágina

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012

200 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN