Thal
IUCN Not ReportedPublic Wildlife Reserve (PWR) · 2022
13 295 km²
Commune · PAK
Jhang
Pakistan
BWhArid, desert, hot(90 %)
Species observed
203
Observations
664
Area
8 868,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Jhang : 30 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 75 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 9.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
75
Connectance
0.091
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
203 distinct species · 664 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
25,4°C
Annual rain
379mm
Warmest m°
40,6°C
Coldest m°
6,7°C
Elevation: 161 m on average (min 131 m, max 195 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,4°C
Annual rain
379mm
Warmest month
40,6°C
Coldest month
6,7°C
Mean alt.
161m
Min
131m
Max
195m
Std. dev.
14m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(90 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
7,1g/kg
Clay
22,4%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
44,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Faisalabad
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
9,0g/kg
Clay
20,4%
Sand
34,8%
Silt
44,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
7,4g/kg
Clay
21,2%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
44,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
5,1g/kg
Clay
25,6%
Sand
30,3%
Silt
44,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest10.0%
Crops61.2%
Built-up1.5%
Bare soil7.4%
Other (grassland, water…)19.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology22 basins · 8 lakes · 14 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
745,6km
Lake surface here
4,38km²
Basins crossed
22
Max stream order
7
Max drainage
145 309km²
Discharge in basins
4 902,0m³/s
Mean precip.
271mm/an
Mean T°
24,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,85
Mean runoff
6mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
164m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de دریائے چنابsub-area2 595,2 km²overlap2440.74 km²28%
- Bassin de دریائے جہلمsub-area2 128,3 km²overlap1269.47 km²14%
- Bassin de دریائے چنابsub-area2 425,5 km²overlap982.37 km²11%
- Bassin de لنک لوئر تریموں سدھنائی نہرsub-area3 863,8 km²overlap878.75 km²10%
- Bassin de دریائے چنابsub-area706,2 km²overlap705.51 km²8%
- Bassin de دریائے چنابsub-area476,2 km²overlap459.17 km²5%
- Bassin de Rangpur Canalsub-area386,4 km²overlap373.17 km²4%
- Bassin de لوئر جہلم کینا- جنوبی برانچsub-area558,7 km²overlap372.14 km²4%
- Bassin de Rangpur Canalsub-area376,8 km²overlap306.98 km²3%
13 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de R-1sub-area833,3 km²overlap260.37 km²3%
- Bassin de Rangpur Canalsub-area488 km²overlap215.91 km²2%
- Basin #42630sub-area1 528,4 km²overlap143.63 km²2%
- Bassin de دریائے چنابsub-area492,4 km²overlap140.47 km²2%
- Basin #21150sub-area251 km²overlap83.78 km²1%
- Bassin de Kirana Distributarysub-area1 881,2 km²overlap74.48 km²1%
- Bassin de Rangpur Canalsub-area65,4 km²overlap45.42 km²1%
- Bassin de دریائے چنابsub-area33,8 km²overlap33.74 km²0%
- Bassin de Chashma-Jhelum link canalsub-area1 550,7 km²overlap25.61 km²0%
- Bassin de Babana Distributarysub-area1 776,9 km²overlap18.92 km²0%
- Bassin de Kot Naja Minorsub-area119 km²overlap18.13 km²0%
- Bassin de دریائے چنابsub-area656,2 km²overlap12.46 km²0%
- Bassin de Chenab Escapesub-area767,7 km²overlap6.93 km²0%
Lakes (8, top by area)
Rivers / streams (14, ord ≥ 4)
- دریائے چنابord 7len here278.74 km29%total954 km
- دریائے جہلمord 6len here128.69 km11%total1214 km
- Rangpur Canalord 4len here116.42 km79%total148 km
- لنک لوئر تریموں سدھنائی نہرord 4len here61.88 km97%total64 km
- Kot Sultan Distributaryord 2len here47.16 km94%total50 km
- تریموں سدھنائی لنک نہرord 5len here34.27 km76%total45 km
- Chenabord 6len here29.55 km58%total51 km
- Budha Daryaord 6len here14.21 km100%total14 km
- لوئر جہلم کینا- شمالی برانچord 2len here12.39 km49%total25 km
- Chiniot Distributaryord 2len here9.88 km100%total10 km
- لوئر جہلم کینا- جنوبی برانچord 1len here5.11 km22%total23 km
- Kot Ahmati Yar Branchord 3len here3.62 km100%total4 km
2 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
4hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
151,8%
Pesticides
0,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1📍 Point sites · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN