Bromo Tengger Semeru
IUCN IINational Park
505 km²
Commune · IDN
Jabung
Indonesia
AmTropical, monsoon(90 %)
Species observed
35
Observations
36
Area
119,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 2 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Jabung : 2 espèces reliées par 1 interaction GloBI sur 1 type (connectance 100.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).
Espèces affichées
2
Interactions affichées
1
Connectance
1.000
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
35 distinct species · 36 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
22,0°C
Annual rain
3 504mm
Warmest m°
27,5°C
Coldest m°
16,2°C
Elevation: 865 m on average (min 495 m, max 2 033 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,0°C
Annual rain
3 504mm
Warmest month
27,5°C
Coldest month
16,2°C
Mean alt.
865m
Min
495m
Max
2 033m
Std. dev.
321m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(90 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
54,8g/kg
Clay
33,4%
Sand
30,5%
Silt
36,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Malang
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
63,3g/kg
Clay
32,7%
Sand
31,0%
Silt
36,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
51,5g/kg
Clay
32,9%
Sand
30,8%
Silt
36,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
49,5g/kg
Clay
34,6%
Sand
29,8%
Silt
35,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest70.8%
Crops9.1%
Built-up1.8%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)18.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
2
Max drainage
1 018km²
Discharge in basins
5,6m³/s
Mean precip.
2 597mm/an
Mean T°
21,3°C
Moisture idx
0,41
Mean runoff
1 424mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
886m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
3hab/km²
Night light
1,1nW
Built-up
175,7%
Pesticides
0,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN