Ontologia

District · SYR

Jabal Sam'an

Syria

BShArid, steppe, hot(67 %)

Species observed

784

Observations

3 366

Area

3 015,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 22 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Jabal Sam'an : 19 espèces reliées par 26 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
24
Interactions affichées
26
Connectance
0.094
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

784 distinct species · 3 366 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 366 obs · 61 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 708
84–1 707
25–83
11–24
< 11

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,4°C

Annual rain

366mm

Warmest m°

36,1°C

Coldest m°

2,6°C

Elevation: 345 m on average (min 243 m, max 753 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,4°C
Annual rain
366mm
Warmest month
36,1°C
Coldest month
2,6°C
Mean alt.
345m
Min
243m
Max
753m
Std. dev.
81m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(67 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,6

Org. C

13,0g/kg

Clay

40,7%

Sand

18,3%

Silt

41,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
19,8g/kg
Clay
38,9%
Sand
19,1%
Silt
42,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
10,6g/kg
Clay
40,5%
Sand
18,3%
Silt
41,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
8,7g/kg
Clay
42,6%
Sand
17,6%
Silt
39,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest0.5%
Crops65.6%
Built-up2.1%
Bare soil6.1%
Other (grassland, water…)25.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology9 basins · 3 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

97,0km

Lake surface here

9,24km²

Basins crossed

9

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

13 101km²

Discharge in basins

59,1m³/s

Mean precip.

325mm/an

Mean T°

17,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,77

Mean runoff

93mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

393m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (3, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

7hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

211,7%

Pesticides

2,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)