Ontologia

Governorate · syr

Aleppo

Syria

BShArid, steppe, hot(67 %)

Species observed

1 483

Observations

26 781

Area

19 131,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Aleppo : 22 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 76 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 14.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
76
Connectance
0.144
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 483 distinct species · 26 781 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

26 781 obs · 343 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 841
87–840
26–86
11–25
< 11

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,3°C

Annual rain

372mm

Warmest m°

36,9°C

Coldest m°

2,1°C

Elevation: 417 m on average (min 125 m, max 1 086 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,3°C
Annual rain
372mm
Warmest month
36,9°C
Coldest month
2,1°C
Mean alt.
417m
Min
125m
Max
1 086m
Std. dev.
99m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(67 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,6

Org. C

13,2g/kg

Clay

41,0%

Sand

18,0%

Silt

41,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
18,9g/kg
Clay
39,0%
Sand
18,9%
Silt
42,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
11,2g/kg
Clay
41,0%
Sand
18,0%
Silt
41,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
9,4g/kg
Clay
42,9%
Sand
17,1%
Silt
40,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest1.3%
Crops63.9%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil8.2%
Other (grassland, water…)25.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology42 basins · 13 lakes · 24 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

735,2km

Lake surface here

568,84km²

Basins crossed

42

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

108 461km²

Discharge in basins

3 461,2m³/s

Mean precip.

327mm/an

Mean T°

17,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,77

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

69mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

438m

Watersheds crossing here

33 more basins

Lakes (13, top by area)

4 more lakes

Rivers / streams (24, ord ≥ 4)

12 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

76,7%

Pesticides

2,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Sub-administrations8