Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Iznájar

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 093

Observations

11 569

Area

136,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Iznájar : 29 espèces reliées par 109 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
109
Connectance
0.133
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 093 distinct species · 11 569 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

11 569 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 513
3 513–3 512
3 353–3 512
1 887–3 352
< 1 887

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,0°C

Annual rain

580mm

Warmest m°

31,8°C

Coldest m°

2,4°C

Elevation: 596 m on average (min 418 m, max 840 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,0°C
Annual rain
580mm
Warmest month
31,8°C
Coldest month
2,4°C
Mean alt.
596m
Min
418m
Max
840m
Std. dev.
110m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,7

Org. C

23,9g/kg

Clay

34,6%

Sand

24,2%

Silt

41,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Córdoba

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
39,1g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
24,1%
Silt
42,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
18,8g/kg
Clay
35,1%
Sand
22,8%
Silt
42,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
14,0g/kg
Clay
34,8%
Sand
25,7%
Silt
39,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest24.3%
Crops7.9%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil5.8%
Other (grassland, water…)61.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

41,9km

Lake surface here

9,75km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

6 265km²

Discharge in basins

0,9m³/s

Mean precip.

605mm/an

Mean T°

15,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,50

Mean runoff

104mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

569m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

31,3%

Pesticides

38,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN IV · 1IUCN V · 1

Sierras Subbéticas

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012

321 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN