Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Istán

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(78 %)

Species observed

1 217

Observations

18 663

Area

99,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 48 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Istán : 29 espèces reliées par 95 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 19 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
48
Interactions affichées
95
Connectance
0.084
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 217 distinct species · 18 663 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

18 663 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 11 312
11 312–11 311
11 312–11 311
11 312–11 311
< 11 312

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,2°C

Annual rain

838mm

Warmest m°

26,1°C

Coldest m°

5,9°C

Elevation: 596 m on average (min 127 m, max 1 262 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,2°C
Annual rain
838mm
Warmest month
26,1°C
Coldest month
5,9°C
Mean alt.
596m
Min
127m
Max
1 262m
Std. dev.
264m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(78 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

37,7g/kg

Clay

27,7%

Sand

36,9%

Silt

35,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Málaga

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
61,3g/kg
Clay
26,6%
Sand
36,9%
Silt
36,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
29,3g/kg
Clay
27,5%
Sand
36,1%
Silt
36,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
22,6g/kg
Clay
29,0%
Sand
37,8%
Silt
33,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest42.5%
Crops0.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil4.5%
Other (grassland, water…)52.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

20,0km

Lake surface here

1,38km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

1 029km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

671mm/an

Mean T°

16,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,39

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

223mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

358m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

11,0%

Pesticides

19,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas11

IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN IV · 4IUCN II · 1IUCN V · 1
Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN