Ontologia

District · TZA

Iringa Rural

Tanzania

BShArid, steppe, hot(71 %)

Species observed

2 008

Observations

83 717

Area

18 783,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 22 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Iringa Rural : 21 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 16 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 6.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
22
Interactions affichées
16
Connectance
0.069
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 008 distinct species · 83 717 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

83 717 obs · 304 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 7 621
237–7 620
31–236
10–30
< 10

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

22,5°C

Annual rain

631mm

Warmest m°

30,7°C

Coldest m°

13,6°C

Elevation: 1 135 m on average (min 583 m, max 2 038 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,5°C
Annual rain
631mm
Warmest month
30,7°C
Coldest month
13,6°C
Mean alt.
1 135m
Min
583m
Max
2 038m
Std. dev.
316m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(71 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

10,2g/kg

Clay

23,6%

Sand

65,0%

Silt

11,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
13,9g/kg
Clay
22,8%
Sand
65,5%
Silt
11,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
9,7g/kg
Clay
22,9%
Sand
65,6%
Silt
11,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
6,9g/kg
Clay
25,0%
Sand
63,9%
Silt
11,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest15.4%
Crops27.1%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)56.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology45 basins · 2 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

974,8km

Lake surface here

147,85km²

Basins crossed

45

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

71 869km²

Discharge in basins

759,2m³/s

Mean precip.

627mm/an

Mean T°

21,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,61

Mean runoff

48mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 153m

Watersheds crossing here

36 more basins

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

15,7%

Pesticides

0,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN II · 1IUCN IV · 1

Sao Hill

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 1962

508 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations24