Cholistan
IUCN Not ReportedPublic Wildlife Reserve (PWR) · 1975
21 829 km²
Pays · IND
India
AwTropical, savannah(35 %)
Area
2 978 361,1km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
24,9°C
Annual rain
1 301mm
Warmest m°
36,8°C
Coldest m°
11,7°C
Elevation: 416 m on average (min -1 129 m, max 7 687 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,9°C
Annual rain
1 301mm
Warmest month
36,8°C
Coldest month
11,7°C
Mean alt.
416m
Min
-1 129m
Max
7 687m
Std. dev.
638m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(35 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
15,6g/kg
Clay
32,2%
Sand
35,3%
Silt
32,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
21,3g/kg
Clay
30,9%
Sand
36,1%
Silt
33,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
15,0g/kg
Clay
31,8%
Sand
35,5%
Silt
32,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
10,6g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
34,3%
Silt
32,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest21.5%
Crops48.7%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil4.2%
Other (grassland, water…)24.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
4hab/km²
Night light
1,1nW
Built-up
100,0%
Pesticides
2,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas82
Country WDPA breakdown
Not Applicable19 028 km²(9)
Ia4 244 km²(1)
Not Reported3 140 km²(24)
II984 km²(2)
IV211 km²(18)
Ib161 km²(3)
V20 km²(4)
III4 km²(1)
VI2 km²(1)
IUCN Not Reported · 25IUCN IV · 24IUCN Not Applicable · 10IUCN VI · 7IUCN II · 7IUCN V · 4IUCN Ia · 2IUCN Ib · 2IUCN III · 1🌊 Marine · 6📍 Point sites · 23
Hukaung Valley Wildlife Sanctuary (extension)
IUCN IVWildlife Sanctuary · 2010
11 301 km²
Runn of Kutch
IUCN IVWildlife Sanctuary (WS) · 1980
10 582 km²
Western Ghats
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2012
8 115 km²
Nara Desert
IUCN IVWildlife Sanctuary (WS) · 1980
7 287 km²
Nanda Devi
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2004
5 666 km²
Complete list82 protected areas
- CholistanPublic Wildlife Reserve (PWR)IUCN Not Reported197521 829 km²
- Hukaung Valley Wildlife Sanctuary (extension)Wildlife SanctuaryIUCN IV201011 301 km²
- Runn of KutchWildlife Sanctuary (WS)IUCN IV198010 582 km²
- Western GhatsWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable20128 115 km²
- Nara DesertWildlife Sanctuary (WS)IUCN IV19807 287 km²
- Nanda DeviUNESCO-MAB Biosphere ReserveIUCN Not Applicable20045 666 km²
- Sundarban WetlandWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Ia20194 244 km²
- Hponkanrazi Wildlife SanctuaryWildlife SanctuaryIUCN IV20032 803 km²
- KanchanjungaConservation AreaIUCN VI19982 037 km²
- Api - NampaConservation AreaIUCN VI20101 899 km²
- Khangchendzonga National ParkWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable20161 739 km²
- Makalu-BarunNational ParkIUCN II19911 388 km²
- Chilika LakeWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported19811 278 km²
- ChitwanNational ParkIUCN II19731 213 km²
- Chitwan National ParkWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable19841 180 km²
- Royal Manas National ParkNational ParkIUCN II19931 057 km²
- Sundarbans National ParkWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable19871 038 km²
- Satkosia GorgeWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II2021982 km²
- Great Himalayan National Park Conservation AreaWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable2014822 km²
- Jigme Khesar Strict Nature ReserveStrict Nature ReserveIUCN Ia1993784 km²
- Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National ParksWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable1988736 km²
- Chitwan - Buffer ZoneNational Park - Buffer ZoneIUCN VI1996730 km²
- Hirakud ReservoirWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported2021654 km²
- Gulf of Mannar Marine Biosphere ReserveWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported2022527 km²
- Manas Wildlife SanctuaryWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable1985449 km²
- PablakhaliWildlife SanctuaryIUCN II1983435 km²
- Kaziranga National ParkWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable1985432 km²
- SuklaphantaWildlife ReserveIUCN IV1976392 km²
- Jomotsangkha Wildlife SanctuaryWildlife SanctuaryIUCN IV1993362 km²
- Parsa - Buffer ZoneWildlife Reserve - Buffer ZoneIUCN VI2005298 km²
- Suklaphanta - Buffer ZoneWildlife Reserve - Buffer ZoneIUCN VI2004292 km²
- Phibsoo Wildlife SanctuaryWildlife SanctuaryIUCN IV1993287 km²
- Loktak LakeWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported1990271 km²
- Biological Corridor 5Biological CorridorIUCN VI1999206 km²
- Sambhar LakeWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported1990197 km²
- Haiderpur WetlandWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN IV202169 km²
- Thane CreekWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported202266 km²
- Beas Conservation ReserveWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Ib201964 km²
- Rema-KalengaWildlife SanctuaryIUCN II198162 km²
- Keoladeo National ParkWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported198131 km²
- Keoladeo National ParkWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable198529 km²
- Bakhira Wildlife SanctuaryWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN IV202129 km²
- Kabartal WetlandWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN IV202026 km²
- Pala WetlandWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported202119 km²
- Pichavaram MangroveWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN V202215 km²
- Nandur MadhameshwarWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN IV201914 km²
- Pallikaranai Marsh Reserve ForestWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported202212 km²
- Yashwant SagarWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported20228 km²
- Samaspur Bird SanctuaryWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN IV20198 km²
- DharmapurNational ParkIUCN Not Reported20217 km²
- Parvati Arga Bird SanctuaryWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN IV20197 km²
- Thol Lake Wildlife SanctuaryWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported20217 km²
- Wadhvana WetlandWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported20216 km²
- Saman Bird SanctuaryWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN IV20195 km²
- Ranganathittu Bird SanctuaryWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN IV20225 km²
- Khijadia Wildlife SanctuaryWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN IV20215 km²
- Asan Conservation ReserveWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN IV20204 km²
- Sur SarovarWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN IV20204 km²
- Lonar LakeWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN III20204 km²
- Bhindawas Wildlife SanctuaryWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported20214 km²
+ 22 protected areas (top 60 shown)
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN