Natural Environment Conservation Areas
IUCN VINatural Environment Conservation Areas · 2019
9 792 km²
City · KOR
Hwaseong
South Korea
DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
2 264
Observations
39 563
Area
713,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Hwaseong : 20 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 63 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 13.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
63
Connectance
0.136
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 264 distinct species · 39 563 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,2°C
Annual rain
1 346mm
Warmest m°
27,5°C
Coldest m°
-5,5°C
Elevation: 35 m on average (min -18 m, max 250 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,2°C
Annual rain
1 346mm
Warmest month
27,5°C
Coldest month
-5,5°C
Mean alt.
35m
Min
-18m
Max
250m
Std. dev.
31m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
21,4g/kg
Clay
28,7%
Sand
36,6%
Silt
34,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
32,0g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
36,4%
Silt
34,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
19,8g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
36,3%
Silt
34,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
12,5g/kg
Clay
28,1%
Sand
37,1%
Silt
34,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest18.6%
Crops27.2%
Built-up7.2%
Bare soil3.1%
Other (grassland, water…)44.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 10 lakes · 20 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
108,7km
Lake surface here
2,69km²
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
2 549km²
Discharge in basins
4,2m³/s
Mean precip.
1 244mm/an
Mean T°
11,5°C
Moisture idx
0,21
Max snow
3%
Mean runoff
653mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
44m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (10, top by area)
- Lac 1369775area0,7 km²avg depth5.5 m
- Lac 1369804area0,4 km²avg depth4.4 m
- Lac 1369855area0,3 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Lac 1369755area0,3 km²avg depth3.7 m
- Lac 1369759area0,3 km²avg depth5.9 m
- Lac 1369670area0,2 km²avg depth4.8 m
- Lac 1369772area0,2 km²avg depth3.0 m
- Lac 1369882area0,1 km²avg depth3.1 m
- Lac 1369821area0,1 km²avg depth3.0 m
1 more lakes
Rivers / streams (20, ord ≥ 4)
- 발안천ord 2len here21.90 km92%total24 km
- 황구지천ord 3len here14.19 km48%total30 km
- 동화천ord 1len here11.37 km98%total12 km
- 무봉천ord 1len here8.42 km100%total8 km
- 어은천ord 2len here8.28 km97%total9 km
- 신리천ord 2len here7.97 km100%total8 km
- 진위천ord 4len here6.97 km11%total64 km
- 남양천ord 1len here4.72 km87%total5 km
- 자안천ord 2len here4.18 km100%total4 km
- 치동천ord 2len here3.94 km75%total5 km
- 냇가ord 1len here3.08 km100%total3 km
- 장지천ord 2len here2.61 km69%total4 km
8 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
8hab/km²
Night light
13,5nW
Built-up
715,3%
Pesticides
57,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas12
IUCN IV · 10IUCN VI · 2🌊 Marine · 6
Catchment Reserve Protection Area
IUCN IVCatchment Reserve Protection Area · 2009
3 052 km²
Landscape Reserve
IUCN IVLandscape Reserve · 2009
188 km²
Fossil Site of Dinosaur Eggs in Gojeong-ri, Hwaseong
IUCN IVNatural Monument · 2000
16 km²
maehyang Bay
IUCN IVWetland Protected Area - Tidal Flat
14 km²
Namyang Reservoir
IUCN VIFishery Resource Conservation Area · 2008
7 km²
Complete list12 protected areas
- Natural Environment Conservation AreasNatural Environment Conservation AreasIUCN VI20199 792 km²
- Catchment Reserve Protection AreaCatchment Reserve Protection AreaIUCN IV20093 052 km²
- Landscape ReserveLandscape ReserveIUCN IV2009188 km²
- Fossil Site of Dinosaur Eggs in Gojeong-ri, HwaseongNatural MonumentIUCN IV200016 km²
- maehyang BayWetland Protected Area - Tidal FlatIUCN IV14 km²
- Namyang ReservoirFishery Resource Conservation AreaIUCN VI20087 km²
- Gyeonggi Hwaseong JungdongWildlife Protection AreaIUCN IV20240 km²
- MaebakseomSpecial IslandIUCN IV20150 km²
- Gyeonggi Hwaseong UjeongeupWildlife Protection AreaIUCN IV20170 km²
- Gyeonggi Hwaseong NamyangeupWildlife Protection AreaIUCN IV19800 km²
- Ash Tree of Jeongok-ri, HwaseongNatural MonumentIUCN IV20060 km²
- Korean Plum-yem of Yungneung Royal Tomb, HwaseongNatural MonumentIUCN IV20090 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN