Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Horcajo de los Montes

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(86 %)

Species observed

801

Observations

5 637

Area

208,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Horcajo de los Montes : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 87 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
87
Connectance
0.138
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

801 distinct species · 5 637 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 637 obs · 8 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 911
1 911–1 910
574–1 910
555–573
< 555

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,3°C

Annual rain

714mm

Warmest m°

32,0°C

Coldest m°

1,5°C

Elevation: 663 m on average (min 520 m, max 825 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,3°C
Annual rain
714mm
Warmest month
32,0°C
Coldest month
1,5°C
Mean alt.
663m
Min
520m
Max
825m
Std. dev.
76m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(86 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,9

Org. C

29,6g/kg

Clay

21,3%

Sand

45,9%

Silt

32,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Ciudad Real

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
52,0g/kg
Clay
20,4%
Sand
46,0%
Silt
33,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
21,4g/kg
Clay
19,7%
Sand
45,8%
Silt
34,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
15,3g/kg
Clay
23,8%
Sand
46,0%
Silt
30,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest27.8%
Crops12.6%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil4.1%
Other (grassland, water…)55.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

51,7km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

23 426km²

Discharge in basins

8,8m³/s

Mean precip.

450mm/an

Mean T°

14,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,63

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

114mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

626m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

6,0%

Pesticides

35,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN II · 1IUCN V · 1

Montes de Toledo

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005

2 184 km²

Montes de Toledo

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016

2 184 km²

Estena

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

79 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN