Ontologia

Constituency · SWZ

Hhukwini

Swaziland

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(98 %)

Species observed

713

Observations

2 012

Area

172,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Hhukwini : 29 espèces reliées par 49 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 7.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
49
Connectance
0.070
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

713 distinct species · 2 012 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 012 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 359
1 359–1 358
426–1 358
426–425
< 426

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,5°C

Annual rain

1 172mm

Warmest m°

24,2°C

Coldest m°

6,2°C

Elevation: 1 101 m on average (min 782 m, max 1 370 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,5°C
Annual rain
1 172mm
Warmest month
24,2°C
Coldest month
6,2°C
Mean alt.
1 101m
Min
782m
Max
1 370m
Std. dev.
111m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(98 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

24,3g/kg

Clay

36,7%

Sand

41,1%

Silt

22,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
32,8g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
42,2%
Silt
23,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
23,7g/kg
Clay
35,4%
Sand
42,4%
Silt
22,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
16,3g/kg
Clay
40,2%
Sand
38,7%
Silt
21,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest23.9%
Crops20.3%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil1.2%
Other (grassland, water…)53.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

22,3km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 406km²

Discharge in basins

1,4m³/s

Mean precip.

1 018mm/an

Mean T°

18,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,26

Mean runoff

230mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

841m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

82,5%

Pesticides

16,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)