Parsa - Buffer Zone
IUCN VIWildlife Reserve - Buffer Zone · 2005
298 km²
Subdivision · NPL
Nepal
Species observed
650
Observations
20 188
Area
47,8km²
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de HetaudaN.P. : 22 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 44 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
650 distinct species · 20 188 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
22,9°C
Annual rain
2 350mm
Warmest m°
32,2°C
Coldest m°
9,5°C
Elevation: 501 m on average (min 425 m, max 826 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
23,5g/kg
Clay
20,4%
Sand
35,7%
Silt
43,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Narayani
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
19,9km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
671km²
Discharge in basins
1,7m³/s
Mean precip.
1 882mm/an
Mean T°
20,7°C
Moisture idx
0,24
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
1 171mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
838m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
13hab/km²
Night light
3,9nW
Built-up
621,1%
Pesticides
1,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Wildlife Reserve - Buffer Zone · 2005
298 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN