Islands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of California
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2005
22 757 km²
Municipality · MEX
México
Species observed
3 775
Observations
218 119
Area
16 921,3km²
Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Hermosillo : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 68 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
3 775 distinct species · 218 119 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
23,9°C
Annual rain
252mm
Warmest m°
37,4°C
Coldest m°
10,1°C
Elevation: 183 m on average (min -190 m, max 788 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
5,7g/kg
Clay
19,8%
Sand
57,4%
Silt
22,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: pyGLiM
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
203,4km
Lake surface here
80,56km²
Basins crossed
35
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
25 300km²
Discharge in basins
77,4m³/s
Mean precip.
233mm/an
Mean T°
23,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,87
Mean runoff
26mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
213m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,9nW
Built-up
31,5%
Pesticides
9,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2005
22 757 km²
Flora and Fauna Protection Area · 2000
3 761 km²
UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1995
3 761 km²
Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2009
291 km²
Ecological Conservation · 1994
281 km²
Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2013
67 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN