Ontologia

Subdivision · FIN

Heinola landskommun

Finland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

3 642

Observations

108 632

Area

753,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Heinola landskommun : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 113 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 16.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
113
Connectance
0.161
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 642 distinct species · 108 632 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

108 632 obs · 24 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 15 357
13 505–15 356
5 268–13 504
1 818–5 267
< 1 818

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

4,3°C

Annual rain

686mm

Warmest m°

20,2°C

Coldest m°

-9,7°C

Elevation: 103 m on average (min 77 m, max 149 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,3°C
Annual rain
686mm
Warmest month
20,2°C
Coldest month
-9,7°C
Mean alt.
103m
Min
77m
Max
149m
Std. dev.
15m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,8

Org. C

133,6g/kg

Clay

14,1%

Sand

48,9%

Silt

37,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Päijänne Tavastia

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
236,8g/kg
Clay
14,2%
Sand
48,3%
Silt
37,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
118,0g/kg
Clay
12,9%
Sand
50,1%
Silt
37,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
46,1g/kg
Clay
15,2%
Sand
48,4%
Silt
36,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest69.6%
Crops1.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)29.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 50 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

52,7km

Lake surface here

115,60km²

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

24 637km²

Discharge in basins

66,5m³/s

Mean precip.

645mm/an

Mean T°

3,8°C

Moisture idx

0,16

Max snow

48%

Mean runoff

216mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

96m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,7nW

Built-up

6,7%

Pesticides

1,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas100

IUCN IV · 67IUCN Not Reported · 21IUCN Not Assigned · 12🌊 Marine · 1

Kuijärvi - Sonnanen

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

23 km²

Complete list

+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN