Ontologia

District · TUR

Haymana

Turkey

DsaCold, dry summer, hot summer(54 %)

Species observed

377

Observations

3 781

Area

2 915,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Haymana : 25 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 79 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 13.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
79
Connectance
0.133
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

377 distinct species · 3 781 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 781 obs · 62 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 671
201–670
38–200
12–37
< 12

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,9°C

Annual rain

478mm

Warmest m°

29,4°C

Coldest m°

-4,6°C

Elevation: 1 119 m on average (min 828 m, max 1 578 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,9°C
Annual rain
478mm
Warmest month
29,4°C
Coldest month
-4,6°C
Mean alt.
1 119m
Min
828m
Max
1 578m
Std. dev.
107m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DsaCold, dry summer, hot summer(54 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,7

Org. C

20,3g/kg

Clay

34,2%

Sand

29,2%

Silt

36,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
29,9g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
30,3%
Silt
37,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
17,9g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
29,3%
Silt
36,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
13,1g/kg
Clay
36,3%
Sand
28,1%
Silt
35,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest1.1%
Crops55.4%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil5.7%
Other (grassland, water…)37.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 1 lakes · 9 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

166,8km

Lake surface here

0,40km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 565km²

Discharge in basins

5,5m³/s

Mean precip.

390mm/an

Mean T°

10,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,64

Max snow

8%

Mean runoff

82mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 069m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

8,1%

Pesticides

17,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)