Nemrut Caldera
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2013
48 km²
District · TUR
Güroymak
Turkey
DsaCold, dry summer, hot summer(71 %)
Species observed
178
Observations
400
Area
526,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Güroymak : 26 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 69 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
69
Connectance
0.104
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
178 distinct species · 400 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
8,9°C
Annual rain
1 132mm
Warmest m°
28,1°C
Coldest m°
-8,5°C
Elevation: 1 720 m on average (min 1 277 m, max 2 796 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,9°C
Annual rain
1 132mm
Warmest month
28,1°C
Coldest month
-8,5°C
Mean alt.
1 720m
Min
1 277m
Max
2 796m
Std. dev.
368m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DsaCold, dry summer, hot summer(71 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
41,8g/kg
Clay
26,0%
Sand
34,3%
Silt
39,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: vbGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
58,7g/kg
Clay
25,2%
Sand
34,6%
Silt
40,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
38,8g/kg
Clay
25,4%
Sand
34,6%
Silt
40,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
28,0g/kg
Clay
27,3%
Sand
33,7%
Silt
39,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest8.4%
Crops28.5%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil3.1%
Other (grassland, water…)59.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology5 basins · 1 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
7,7km
Lake surface here
3,80km²
Basins crossed
5
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
3 125km²
Discharge in basins
7,6m³/s
Mean precip.
810mm/an
Mean T°
8,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,19
Max snow
39%
Mean runoff
461mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 650m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,6nW
Built-up
7,6%
Pesticides
17,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN