Las Hermosas - Gloria Valencia de Castaño
IUCN IINational Natural Park · 1977
1 247 km²
Municipality · COL
Guadalajara de Buga
Colombia
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(43 %)
Area
822km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
14,5°C
Annual rain
3 466mm
Warmest m°
18,7°C
Coldest m°
9,6°C
Elevation: 2 388 m on average (min 928 m, max 3 917 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,5°C
Annual rain
3 466mm
Warmest month
18,7°C
Coldest month
9,6°C
Mean alt.
2 388m
Min
928m
Max
3 917m
Std. dev.
1 024m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(43 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
70,7g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
34,9%
Silt
34,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: pbGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
91,0g/kg
Clay
30,7%
Sand
35,0%
Silt
34,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
70,1g/kg
Clay
30,6%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
34,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
51,0g/kg
Clay
31,7%
Sand
34,7%
Silt
33,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest39.1%
Crops12.4%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil1.5%
Other (grassland, water…)46.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,7nW
Built-up
41,0%
Pesticides
68,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas10
IUCN VI · 7IUCN II · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1
Rio Amaime
IUCN VINational Protective Forest Reserves · 1938
261 km²
Río Guabas
IUCN VINational Protective Forest Reserves · 1938
161 km²
Páramos Las Dominguez, Pan de Azúcar y Valle Bonito
IUCN VIIntegrated Management Regional Districts · 2018
158 km²
Río Guadalajara
IUCN VINational Protective Forest Reserves · 1938
86 km²
Complejo de Humedales del Alto Rio Cauca Asociado a la Laguna de Sonso
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2017
55 km²
Complete list10 protected areas
- Las Hermosas - Gloria Valencia de CastañoNational Natural ParkIUCN II19771 247 km²
- Rio AmaimeNational Protective Forest ReservesIUCN VI1938261 km²
- Río GuabasNational Protective Forest ReservesIUCN VI1938161 km²
- Páramos Las Dominguez, Pan de Azúcar y Valle BonitoIntegrated Management Regional DistrictsIUCN VI2018158 km²
- Río GuadalajaraNational Protective Forest ReservesIUCN VI193886 km²
- Complejo de Humedales del Alto Rio Cauca Asociado a la Laguna de SonsoWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported201755 km²
- Laguna de Sonso o del ChircalIntegrated Management Regional DistrictsIUCN VI197820 km²
- El VinculoRegional Natural ParksIUCN II20061 km²
- La PrimaveraCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20160 km²
- BugaváCivil Society Nature ReserveIUCN VI20170 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN