Santuario per i Mammiferi Marini
IUCN IVInternational significance Natural Marine Area · 1999
23 736 km²
Commune · ITA
Grosseto
Italy
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Area
475km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
15,9°C
Annual rain
679mm
Warmest m°
28,4°C
Coldest m°
5,2°C
Elevation: 38 m on average (min -110 m, max 395 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,9°C
Annual rain
679mm
Warmest month
28,4°C
Coldest month
5,2°C
Mean alt.
38m
Min
-110m
Max
395m
Std. dev.
57m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
29,5g/kg
Clay
29,3%
Sand
30,7%
Silt
40,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Grosseto
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
50,9g/kg
Clay
28,5%
Sand
31,4%
Silt
40,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
18,2g/kg
Clay
28,2%
Sand
31,2%
Silt
40,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
19,3g/kg
Clay
31,2%
Sand
29,6%
Silt
39,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest14.3%
Crops45.5%
Built-up1.1%
Bare soil3.0%
Other (grassland, water…)36.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
2,4nW
Built-up
107,2%
Pesticides
54,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas22
IUCN Not Reported · 19IUCN IV · 3🌊 Marine · 20
Parco naturale della Maremma
IUCN IVRegional/Provincial Nature Park · 1975
91 km²
Monte Leoni
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
51 km²
Monti dell'Uccellina
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1998
44 km²
Monti dell'Uccellina
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
44 km²
Pianure del Parco della Maremma
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2003
33 km²
Complete list22 protected areas
- Santuario per i Mammiferi MariniInternational significance Natural Marine AreaIUCN IV199923 736 km²
- Parco naturale della MaremmaRegional/Provincial Nature ParkIUCN IV197591 km²
- Monte LeoniSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201651 km²
- Monti dell'UccellinaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199844 km²
- Monti dell'UccellinaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201644 km²
- Pianure del Parco della MaremmaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200333 km²
- Padule di Diaccia BotronaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199813 km²
- Padule di Diaccia BotronaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201613 km²
- Riserva naturale Diaccia BotronaRegional/Provincial Nature ReserveIUCN IV199113 km²
- Palude della Diaccia BotronaWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported199112 km²
- Poggio di MosconaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20166 km²
- Pineta Granducale dell'UccellinaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported19986 km²
- Pineta Granducale dell'UccellinaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20166 km²
- Trappola Marshland - Ombrone River MouthWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported20165 km²
- Padule della Trappola, Bocca d'OmbroneSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20165 km²
- Padule della Trappola, Bocca d'OmbroneSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported19985 km²
- Tombolo da Castiglion della Pescaia a Marina di GrossetoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20044 km²
- Tombolo da Castiglion della Pescaia a Marina di GrossetoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20164 km²
- Dune costiere del Parco dell'UccellinaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20162 km²
- Dune costiere del Parco dell'UccellinaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported19982 km²
- Formiche di GrossetoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20160 km²
- Formiche di GrossetoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20030 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN