Cuenca Hidrográfica Rio Zulia
IUCN Not ApplicableWatershed · 2010
2 343 km²
Municipality · COL
Gramalote
Colombia
AfTropical, rainforest(52 %)
Species observed
121
Observations
214
Area
148,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Gramalote : 22 espèces reliées par 23 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
27
Interactions affichées
23
Connectance
0.066
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
121 distinct species · 214 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
19,4°C
Annual rain
2 353mm
Warmest m°
25,9°C
Coldest m°
13,7°C
Elevation: 1 562 m on average (min 744 m, max 2 929 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,4°C
Annual rain
2 353mm
Warmest month
25,9°C
Coldest month
13,7°C
Mean alt.
1 562m
Min
744m
Max
2 929m
Std. dev.
426m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(52 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
51,7g/kg
Clay
37,8%
Sand
32,4%
Silt
29,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
70,0g/kg
Clay
36,9%
Sand
32,8%
Silt
30,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
54,3g/kg
Clay
37,0%
Sand
32,7%
Silt
30,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
30,8g/kg
Clay
39,5%
Sand
31,6%
Silt
28,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest60.3%
Crops0.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)39.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
39,3km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
3 354km²
Discharge in basins
6,3m³/s
Mean precip.
1 718mm/an
Mean T°
19,8°C
Moisture idx
0,09
Mean runoff
1 031mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 383m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (6, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
10,1%
Pesticides
60,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN VI · 1
El Bojoso
IUCN VIRegional Protective Forest Reserves · 2016
16 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN