Hyrcanian Forests
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2019
1 452 km²
County · IRN
Iran
Species observed
863
Observations
4 793
Area
2 540,6km²
Sample of 24 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Gorgan : 17 espèces reliées par 56 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 18.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
863 distinct species · 4 793 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
13,7°C
Annual rain
534mm
Warmest m°
28,1°C
Coldest m°
-1,4°C
Elevation: 857 m on average (min -25 m, max 3 552 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
19,3g/kg
Clay
27,6%
Sand
19,5%
Silt
52,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiM
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
244,1km
Lake surface here
1,70km²
Basins crossed
10
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
11 589km²
Discharge in basins
16,1m³/s
Mean precip.
353mm/an
Mean T°
15,1°C
Moisture idx
-0,71
Max snow
17%
Mean runoff
52mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
805m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,9nW
Built-up
93,1%
Pesticides
4,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2019
1 452 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN