Sierra Norte de Guadarrama
IUCN VNatural Park · 2010
714 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Gascones
Spain
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(63 %)
Area
19,7km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
10,2°C
Annual rain
683mm
Warmest m°
25,7°C
Coldest m°
-2,0°C
Elevation: 1 289 m on average (min 1 008 m, max 1 774 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,2°C
Annual rain
683mm
Warmest month
25,7°C
Coldest month
-2,0°C
Mean alt.
1 289m
Min
1 008m
Max
1 774m
Std. dev.
245m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(63 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
47,7g/kg
Clay
22,0%
Sand
39,8%
Silt
38,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Madrid
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
81,5g/kg
Clay
21,6%
Sand
39,9%
Silt
38,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
36,6g/kg
Clay
21,6%
Sand
39,8%
Silt
38,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
25,2g/kg
Clay
22,9%
Sand
39,7%
Silt
37,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest29.0%
Crops10.1%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil2.7%
Other (grassland, water…)58.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
20,2%
Pesticides
40,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN V · 1
Sierra de Guadarrama
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
697 km²
Sierra de Guadarrama - ZEPA
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1988
693 km²
Cuenca del río Lozoya y Sierra Norte
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
503 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN