Ontologia

District · KOR

Gangbuk

South Korea

DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

629

Observations

1 950

Area

23,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Gangbuk : 30 espèces reliées par 60 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 6.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
60
Connectance
0.066
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

629 distinct species · 1 950 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 950 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 950
1 950–1 949
1 950–1 949
1 950–1 949
< 1 950

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,3°C

Annual rain

1 670mm

Warmest m°

27,8°C

Coldest m°

-9,9°C

Elevation: 165 m on average (min 36 m, max 497 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,3°C
Annual rain
1 670mm
Warmest month
27,8°C
Coldest month
-9,9°C
Mean alt.
165m
Min
36m
Max
497m
Std. dev.
132m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

36,1g/kg

Clay

28,8%

Sand

35,7%

Silt

35,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
59,4g/kg
Clay
28,7%
Sand
35,3%
Silt
36,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
32,1g/kg
Clay
28,7%
Sand
35,8%
Silt
35,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
16,8g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
36,0%
Silt
34,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest42.6%
Crops2.1%
Built-up12.4%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)42.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1,9km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

25 245km²

Discharge in basins

5,1m³/s

Mean precip.

1 384mm/an

Mean T°

11,1°C

Moisture idx

0,28

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

700mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

133m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

94hab/km²

Night light

30,2nW

Built-up

1 242,3%

Pesticides

41,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN V · 2

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations12