Andino Norpatagónica
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2007
23 574 km²
Commune · CHL
Futaleufú
Chile
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(44 %)
Species observed
286
Observations
4 793
Area
1 234,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 44 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Futaleufú : 37 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 41 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 4.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
44
Interactions affichées
41
Connectance
0.043
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
286 distinct species · 4 793 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
5,2°C
Annual rain
3 338mm
Warmest m°
15,9°C
Coldest m°
-3,5°C
Elevation: 998 m on average (min 209 m, max 1 872 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,2°C
Annual rain
3 338mm
Warmest month
15,9°C
Coldest month
-3,5°C
Mean alt.
998m
Min
209m
Max
1 872m
Std. dev.
377m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(44 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
128,4g/kg
Clay
14,4%
Sand
52,3%
Silt
33,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Palena
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
169,6g/kg
Clay
14,1%
Sand
52,3%
Silt
33,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
130,4g/kg
Clay
14,2%
Sand
52,5%
Silt
33,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
85,3g/kg
Clay
14,9%
Sand
52,2%
Silt
32,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest54.2%
Crops1.1%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil20.1%
Other (grassland, water…)24.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology9 basins · 12 lakes · 6 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
220,6km
Lake surface here
20,30km²
Basins crossed
9
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
9 638km²
Discharge in basins
345,7m³/s
Mean precip.
1 509mm/an
Mean T°
6,2°C
Moisture idx
0,45
Max snow
35%
Mean runoff
1 681mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
993m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Río Espolónsub-area650,3 km²overlap643.79 km²52%
- Bassin de Río Futaleufúsub-area598,2 km²overlap458.58 km²37%
- Bassin de Río Futaleufúsub-area449,1 km²overlap118.87 km²10%
- Bassin de Río Correntososub-area217,2 km²overlap3.96 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Michimahuidasub-area636,2 km²overlap3.91 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Freysub-area1 720,9 km²overlap2.37 km²0%
- Bassin de Blancosub-area805,9 km²overlap1.77 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Futaleufúsub-area442,1 km²overlap1.56 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Malitosub-area502 km²overlap0.08 km²0%
Lakes (12, top by area)
- Lago Espolónarea13,4 km²avg depth66.9 m
- Lago Lonconaoarea2,5 km²avg depth17.0 m
- Lago Lealarea1,2 km²avg depth28.4 m
- Lac 1113695area0,7 km²avg depth12.4 m
- Lac 1113712area0,6 km²avg depth9.8 m
- Lac 1113714area0,5 km²avg depth11.8 m
- Lac 1113725area0,3 km²avg depth12.1 m
- Lac 1113674area0,2 km²avg depth8.9 m
- Lac 1113722area0,2 km²avg depth10.4 m
Rivers / streams (6, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
2,5%
Pesticides
0,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas8
IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN VI · 2IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 2
Bosques Templados lluviosos de los Andes
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2007
21 619 km²
Pumalín Douglas Tompkins
IUCN Not ReportedNational Park · 2018
4 022 km²
Los Alerces
IUCN IINational Park · 1937
1 885 km²
Los Alerces National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2017
1 884 km²
Los Alerces
IUCN VINational Reserve · 1937
714 km²
Complete list8 protected areas
- Andino NorpatagónicaUNESCO-MAB Biosphere ReserveIUCN Not Applicable200723 574 km²
- Bosques Templados lluviosos de los AndesUNESCO-MAB Biosphere ReserveIUCN Not Applicable200721 619 km²
- Pumalín Douglas TompkinsNational ParkIUCN Not Reported20184 022 km²
- Los AlercesNational ParkIUCN II19371 885 km²
- Los Alerces National ParkWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable20171 884 km²
- Los AlercesNational ReserveIUCN VI1937714 km²
- FutaleufúNational ReserveIUCN Not Reported1998131 km²
- Lago BaggiltProtected Nature AreaIUCN VI199618 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN